See alder buckthorn on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alder buckthorns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "alder buckthorn (plural alder buckthorns)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buckthorn family plants",
"orig": "en:Buckthorn family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dyes",
"orig": "en:Dyes",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Pigments",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Colors",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deciduous shrub, Frangula alnus, native to Europe and neighboring areas of Asia and Africa, bearing glossy leaves, flowers in sessile umbels, and inedible red berries that turn black when ripe, and historically used as a laxative and to produce dyes."
],
"id": "en-alder_buckthorn-en-noun-YrH3-vC6",
"links": [
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"Frangula alnus",
"Frangula alnus#Translingual"
],
[
"umbel",
"umbel"
],
[
"laxative",
"laxative"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fràngula"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "歐鼠李"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ōushǔlǐ",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "欧鼠李"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "almindelig tørst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sporkehout"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "paatsama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "korpipaatsama"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourdaine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguiño"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faulbaum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "kutyabenge"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draighean fearna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frangola"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kruszyna pospolita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguinho-das-ribeiras"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "franguler"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krušína lómkaja",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круши́на ло́мкая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krušína olʹxovídnaja",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круши́на ольхови́дная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóster lómkij",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жо́стер ло́мкий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arraclán"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "barut ağacı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krušyna lamka",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "крушина ламка"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "breuwydd"
}
]
}
],
"word": "alder buckthorn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alder buckthorns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "alder buckthorn (plural alder buckthorns)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Buckthorn family plants",
"en:Dyes"
],
"glosses": [
"A deciduous shrub, Frangula alnus, native to Europe and neighboring areas of Asia and Africa, bearing glossy leaves, flowers in sessile umbels, and inedible red berries that turn black when ripe, and historically used as a laxative and to produce dyes."
],
"links": [
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"Frangula alnus",
"Frangula alnus#Translingual"
],
[
"umbel",
"umbel"
],
[
"laxative",
"laxative"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fràngula"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "歐鼠李"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ōushǔlǐ",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "欧鼠李"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "almindelig tørst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sporkehout"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "paatsama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "korpipaatsama"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourdaine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguiño"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faulbaum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "kutyabenge"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draighean fearna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frangola"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kruszyna pospolita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguinho-das-ribeiras"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "franguler"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krušína lómkaja",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круши́на ло́мкая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krušína olʹxovídnaja",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круши́на ольхови́дная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóster lómkij",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жо́стер ло́мкий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arraclán"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "barut ağacı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krušyna lamka",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"word": "крушина ламка"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Frangula alnus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "breuwydd"
}
],
"word": "alder buckthorn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alder buckthorn meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.